Abstract: Cost-effective decision-making for rigid pavement design is crucial for ensuring long-term sustainability and economic efficiency. Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) and Life-Cycle Cost ...
Abstract: As the semi-rigid asphalt pavement rutting and so prone to disease and cement road surface is due to a large number of joints affected by driving comfort, so open-graded asphalt gravel ...
The climatic conditions in tropical and sub-tropical areas present particular challenges for pavement design purposes. Road Note 31 was first published in 1962 and revised in 1966, 1977 and 1993 to ...