The Plant Cell, Vol. 20, No. 2 (Feb., 2008), pp. 438-451 (14 pages) Many metabolic reactions in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) require high levels of energy in the form of ATP, which is important for ...

Adenine was first discovered in 1885 by the German physiologist Albrecht Kossel. He isolated adenine from the pancreas of oxen and named it "adenine" derived from the Greek word "aden," meaning gland.

In a recent study published in the journal Nature Communications, researchers structurally analyzed adenine nucleotide control and neurodegenerative diseases in ClC-3 exchangers. Study: Structural ...

Adenine and guanine nucleotides are interconverted by diverse proteins of therapeutic interest, including kinases, phosphodiesterases, membrane transporters, DNA-modifying enzymes, and molecular ...

The AMPK γ-subunit contains four tandemly arranged sequence repeats that form the binding sites for AMP, ADP or ATP 5. An earlier structure 6 revealed that these repeats assemble symmetrically into a ...