If \(A\) is a \(3\times 3\) matrix then we can apply a linear transformation to each rgb vector via matrix multiplication, where \([r,g,b]\) are the original values ...

Abstract: This book contains a detailed discussion of the matrix operation, its properties, and its applications in finding the solution of linear equations and determinants. Linear algebra is a ...

The linear canonical transform (LCT) is a versatile integral transform that generalises classical transforms such as the Fourier, fractional Fourier, and Fresnel transforms. By utilising four ...