Figure 1: Earthquake locations show the propagation of the dyke at depth. The tremor on 3 September started emergently around midnight and ended abruptly at 21:35 (Fig. 2). By 2:00 it was stronger ...

The 15-kilometer-long magma dike that formed beneath Grindavík, Iceland, in November 2023, which caused widespread damage and evacuation of the local population, reached an unprecedented subsurface ...

Researchers investigate the effects of oxygen content on the melting of mantle rocks and the formation of early Earth magma It is widely accepted that the early Earth largely consisted of molten magma ...