Express the polar equation \(r=\cos 2\theta\) in rectangular coordinates. Find the maximum height above the \(x\)-axis of the cardioid \(r=1+\cos \theta\text{.}\) Sketch the graph of the curve whose ...
In this video, we explore line integrals in polar coordinates, a key concept in mathematical physics. I’ll guide you through how to set up and evaluate line integrals in polar systems, including ...