Abstract: Cost-effective decision-making for rigid pavement design is crucial for ensuring long-term sustainability and economic efficiency. Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) and Life-Cycle Cost ...

The climatic conditions in tropical and sub-tropical areas present particular challenges for pavement design purposes. Road Note 31 was first published in 1962 and revised in 1966, 1977 and 1993 to ...

Abstract: As the semi-rigid asphalt pavement rutting and so prone to disease and cement road surface is due to a large number of joints affected by driving comfort, so open-graded asphalt gravel ...

Many associations, organizations, and businesses have developed programs in the past to help their constituents produce specifications for a variety of concrete pavement applications. For smaller ...