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  1. Bipolar disorder - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    Aug 14, 2024 · Bipolar disorder, formerly called manic depression, is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings. These include emotional highs, also known as mania or hypomania, …

  2. Bipolar Disorder (Manic Depression): Symptoms & Treatment

    Bipolar disorder (formerly known as manic-depressive illness or manic depression) is a lifelong mood disorder and mental health condition that causes intense shifts in mood, energy levels, thinking …

  3. Manic Depression: Definition, Symptoms, History, - Verywell Mind

    May 9, 2023 · Manic depression is an older term for what is now referred to as bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder, which is the official terminology used in the "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental …

  4. Manic Depression Vs. Depression: What's the Difference?

    Mar 17, 2022 · People with bipolar disorder often experience both symptoms of depression and mania or a high-energy period. But people with clinical depression typically don’t experience symptoms of …

  5. Bipolar Depression: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment - Healthline

    Feb 1, 2023 · While mania is the primary feature of bipolar disorder, depression can also be a major aspect of the condition. But does everyone with bipolar disorder experience depression? Are …

  6. Understanding Depression and Mania: Two Poles of Mood Disorders

    Jun 22, 2024 · On the opposite side of depression lies mania, a mood state characterized by an elevated or irritable mood, high energy, and impulsive behaviors. While depression pulls people into a state of …

  7. Bipolar Disorder - National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

    Bipolar disorder (formerly called manic-depressive illness or manic depression) is a mental illness that causes clear shifts in a person’s mood, energy, activity levels, and concentration.

  8. Bipolar Disorder - Johns Hopkins Medicine

    These are followed by periods of feeling sad and depressed. For this reason, it’s also called manic depression. Depression affects your body, mood, and thoughts. It also affects how you eat and sleep, …

  9. Everything You Need To Know About Mania - Health

    Dec 7, 2025 · Mania is characterized by high energy, fast talking, lack of sleep, and risky behaviors. It's most common in people with bipolar disorder.

  10. Mania vs Depression: Key Differences and Similarities

    Jul 11, 2024 · Understanding the distinctions between mania and depression is crucial for accurate diagnosis, effective treatment, and improved quality of life for those affected by bipolar disorder. …