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  1. Atom | Definition, Structure, History, Examples, Diagram, & Facts ...

    Nov 14, 2025 · An atom is the basic building block of chemistry. It is the smallest unit into which matter can be divided without the release of electrically charged particles. It also is the …

  2. Atomic model | Definition, History, Development, Examples,

    Nov 27, 2025 · Atomic model, in physics, a model used to describe the structure and makeup of an atom. Atomic models have gone through many changes over time, evolving as necessary to …

  3. atom - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    An atom is the smallest unit of an element, and each chemical element has a unique atomic number. For instance, hydrogen has an atomic number of 1 because every hydrogen atom has …

  4. Bohr model | Description, Hydrogen, Development, & Facts

    Nov 26, 2025 · An atom is the basic building block of chemistry. It is the smallest unit into which matter can be divided without the release of electrically charged particles.

  5. atom - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    An atom is the smallest piece of matter that has the characteristic properties of a chemical element, such as hydrogen, oxygen, calcium, iron, gold, and neon. More than 90 types of atom …

  6. Atom - Development, Theory, Structure | Britannica

    Nov 14, 2025 · Atom - Development, Theory, Structure: The concept of the atom that Western scientists accepted in broad outline from the 1600s until about 1900 originated with Greek …

  7. Basic concept and structure of an atom | Britannica

    atom, Smallest unit into which matter can be divided and still retain the characteristic properties of an element. The word derives from the Greek atomos (“indivisible”), and the atom was …

  8. Atomic theory | Definition, Scientists, History, & Facts | Britannica

    The equation can be solved exactly for an atom containing only a single electron (hydrogen), and very close approximations can be found for atoms containing two or three electrons (helium …

  9. molecule - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    A water molecule contains two atoms of hydrogen (H) and one atom of oxygen (O). Scientists have different ways of drawing molecules to show how they are made. Encyclopædia …

  10. Atom - Nuclear Model, Rutherford, Particles | Britannica

    Nov 14, 2025 · Atom - Nuclear Model, Rutherford, Particles: Rutherford overturned Thomson’s model in 1911 with his famous gold-foil experiment, in which he demonstrated that the atom …